The Justice Department has not revealed its evidence, and the first Trump administration reviewed similar allegations in 2019 and found too little for a full investigation.
Barack Obama, in a long post on X on Sunday, Oct. 18, called the federal pursuit of Ilhan Omar (Rep-D Minnesota) an attempt to intimidate a critic of the president. Border czar Tom Homan said he has been told investigators have a "strong case," and that Omar could be denaturalized and deported if fraud is proven.
The question. Investigators are asking whether Omar was 18 when her father was naturalized in 2000. Records list her as 17. At 18 she would not have automatically become a citizen through him. A source told NBC that officials have cited conspiracy and false statements on immigration paperwork as possible charges. She has not been charged.
Obama. "The full weight of the federal government is being brought down on a law-abiding elected official because she has dared to criticize the president." He added that future presidents "in either party" could do the same.
Homan. "If you lie during the naturalization process, there is a process to denaturalize somebody… I know things, but that's the question for FBI."
The White House. Spokeswoman Lauren Bis: "Unlike Joe Biden, President Trump has not weaponized the Department of Justice against his political foes."
Still open. Officials have not said publicly what evidence shows she was 18 rather than the 17 her records list.
Catch up
- Oct. 12 — Federal agents searched Omar's Washington home and took her phone, in a criminal immigration-fraud probe tied to papers her late father filed, 22 days before her election.
- Oct. 13 — U.S. Attorney Jeanine Pirro opened a review of Omar's financial disclosures; Trump said he takes "no position" on deporting her.
- Oct. 14 — Reports said a Minnesota grand jury had subpoenaed her relatives and that her staff had earlier changed her listed birth year from 1981 to 1982.
- Oct. 16 — DHS Secretary Markwayne Mullin said the case is headed to a grand jury; Omar's lawyers asked for the seized items back.
- UpdateJustice Department denies agents broke a judge's limits when they searched Rep. Ilhan Omar's home
4 earlier issues
- Federal agents search Rep. Ilhan Omar's home in a criminal immigration-fraud probe, 22 days before her election
- UpdateFederal prosecutor Jeanine Pirro opens a review of Ilhan Omar's financial disclosures a day after agents searched her home; Trump says he takes 'no position' on deporting her
- UpdateAgents seized Ilhan Omar's phone in the search of her home, and a Minnesota grand jury has subpoenaed her relatives
- UpdateDHS Secretary Mullin says the Omar case is headed to a grand jury; her lawyers want seized items back
BackgroundWhat a finding against Omar would and would not do
- It would not by itself remove her from the House; the House judges its own members' qualifications, including seven years of citizenship.
- The House can unseat a member who lacks a qualification by simple majority; expelling a member for misconduct takes two-thirds.