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[UPDATE] Chicago Fed's Goolsbee says getting inflation to 2% will be 'painful' and require pushing employment below target

Two other regional presidents back more hikes; Warsh says jobs need not suffer.

Goolsbee said beating inflation will mean pushing employment below target. He called that a painful trade-off. It is "exactly the kind of painful trade-off between employment and inflation," he said, "that stagflationary shocks always impose on the central bank." The Fed raised its rate a quarter point last week. The new range is 3.75% to 4.00%. Goolsbee spoke in London. Oil price shocks from the Iran war and tariffs leave no painless path back to the Fed's 2% target, he said. Inflation ran at a 3.4% annual rate in August. Chair Kevin Warsh says otherwise. "I don't believe that we need to do harm to the labor markets," he said last week, "to achieve our objective."

  • Sep. 11 — August consumer prices rose 0.4% for the month and held at 3.4% annually, with gasoline driving the monthly jump; core inflation slowed to 2.4%.
  • Sep. 14 — Trump threatened to cut off trade with some nations unless the Fed lowered rates.
  • Sep. 14 — The 10-year Treasury yield touched 5.014%, its highest since October 2023, as Brent crude hit $108.50.
  • Sep. 16 — The Fed raised its benchmark rate a quarter point to 3.75%–4.00%, its first hike since July 2023, on a 12–0 vote.
  • Sep. 17 — Trump called for rates of "1%, or less" and blamed the Fed's board rather than Warsh, the chair he picked.
  • Sep. 21 — The average 30-year mortgage rate hit 6.95%, its highest in more than a year and a half.
  • St. Louis Fed President Alberto Musalem said more rate hikes are likely needed to quell inflation.
  • Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari said inflation is "still too high" even stripping out energy and food.
  • Goolsbee rejected cutting rates to help the U.S. finance its debt.

![[UPDATE] Chicago Fed's Goolsbee says beating inflation will be 'painful' and will push employment below target chart](/charts/2026-09-22-chicago-fed-s-goolsbee-says-getting-inflation-to-2-will-be-painful-and-require-p.svg "Data: POLI")