2026-09-161us

[UPDATE] Saudi Arabia suspends loadings at its last open oil terminal; September cargoes cancelled

Aramco halted loadings at Yanbu on the Red Sea after drones shut the East-West pipeline — leaving the world's largest exporter days of stored crude and no safe route out, and driving supertanker hire past $1 million a day for the first time.

The world's largest oil exporter may have shipped no crude for three days. Saudi Aramco suspended loadings at Yanbu — the Red Sea terminal that had become its last wartime outlet — after drone strikes launched from Iraq shut the 1,200-kilometre East-West pipeline on Friday, Sept. 11. Ship-tracking firm Vortexa said satellite observation showed no Saudi cargo leaving a Red Sea port since Saturday. Reuters reported buyers were told some September-loading cargoes are cancelled, and Argus Media reported every Saudi cargo scheduled for the final ten days of September could be at risk — a disruption traders now see running into October. Why there is no route left. The pipeline carried about 4 million barrels a day — roughly 4% of world supply — around the Strait of Hormuz, closed to normal traffic since the war began Feb. 28. The Houthi blockade declared in July had already driven Saudi shipments through Bab el-Mandeb toward zero. Yanbu was the last door. Saudi production last month fell to its lowest since 1990, and the terminal holds about 22 million barrels — four to five days of exports at full rate. The damage. Vantor satellite images show the al-Mesabaah pumping station charred. Estimates given to Reuters range from partial resumption during repairs to six weeks offline; two officials told the Associated Press the pipeline will be mostly out of service for weeks. The price of what still moves. Some crude still leaves the Gulf dark — transponders off, ship-to-ship transfers — at about half its pre-war volume. Chartering a supertanker on the Gulf-to-China run now costs $1.035 million a day, the first time the benchmark has crossed $1 million (Baltic Exchange, Sept. 14); before the war, on Feb. 20, it cost $157,000 — and that was already a record February. Freight is now about a quarter of the delivered price of that crude. It was roughly 5% before the war. What it means. The IEA already counts this as the largest oil-supply disruption on record — March's loss of 10.1 million barrels a day was nearly double the Iranian Revolution's and more than twice the 1973 embargo's 4.5 million. Yanbu closing deepens it again: Brent settled at $108 Tuesday, some physical cargoes in Europe cleared $130, and U.S. diesel passed $6 a gallon on Friday, a record. The Federal Reserve is expected to raise rates Wednesday into that inflation.

  • Feb. 28 — The U.S. and Israel attacked Iran; Iran shut the Strait of Hormuz to normal shipping, closing a route that carried about a fifth of the world's oil.
  • July — The Houthis declared a maritime blockade of Saudi Arabia; shipments through Bab el-Mandeb neared zero by August. Yanbu became the main outlet, its loadings quintupling to nearly 4 million barrels a day.
  • Sept. 11 — Drones launched from Iraq hit the East-West pipeline; Riyadh shut it, blamed Iraqi militias, and said it would not retaliate for now.
  • Sept. 13 — Satellite images showed the burned al-Mesabaah station; Houthi forces captured Perim island in the Bab el-Mandeb strait.
  • Sept. 14 — Supertanker hire on the Gulf-to-China route topped $1 million a day for the first time.
  • Sept. 15 — Aramco suspended Yanbu loadings; European refiners learned late-September cargoes are cancelled.

Why a pipeline outage can idle the world's largest exporter:

  • Chokepoint arithmetic: about 20% of world oil transited Hormuz before the war; the pipeline was Saudi Arabia's only real bypass, and Bab el-Mandeb is the only sea lane out of Yanbu.
  • No spare capacity to call: the states that normally backstop a shock — Saudi Arabia and the UAE — are the ones cut off this time.
  • Shipping eats itself: every tanker rerouted around Africa disappears for 30 extra days, shrinking the working fleet — one reason hire rates hit $1 million a day.
  • Emergency cover is thin: coordinated stock releases equal roughly 20 days of normal Hormuz flow.

Speaker Mike Johnson said the Iran war will keep gas prices high past the midterms

The House speaker linked fuel costs to the Strait of Hormuz and echoed Donald Trump in seeing no fix before the vote.