Full issue
1usUpdateIran war

Saudi Arabia suspends loadings at its last open oil terminal; September cargoes cancelled

Aramco halted loadings at Yanbu on the Red Sea after drones shut the East-West pipeline — leaving the world's largest exporter days of stored crude and no safe route out, and driving supertanker hire past $1 million a day for the first time.

- Feb. 28 — The U.S. and Israel attacked Iran; Iran shut the Strait of Hormuz to normal shipping, closing a route that carried about a fifth of the world's oil. - July — The Houthis declared a maritime blockade of Saudi Arabia; shipments through Bab el-Mandeb neared zero by August. Yanbu became the main outlet, its loadings quintupling to nearly 4 million barrels a day. - Sept. 11 — Drones launched from Iraq hit the East-West pipeline; Riyadh shut it, blamed Iraqi militias, and said it would not retaliate for now. - Sept. 13 — Satellite images showed the burned al-Mesabaah station; Houthi forces captured Perim island in the Bab el-Mandeb strait. - Sept. 14 — Supertanker hire on the Gulf-to-China route topped $1 million a day for the first time. - Sept. 15 — Aramco suspended Yanbu loadings; European refiners learned late-September cargoes are cancelled.

ContextThe comparison worth holding is 1973: the embargo removed 4.5 million barrels a day, about 7% of global supply, and reset geopolitics for a decade. This crisis has already removed more than four times that. The structural difference matters more than the scale — in 1973 the spare capacity sat outside the embargo; today the swing producers are inside the blockade. Whether this becomes a sustained cut rather than a logistical halt turns on three things: whether Yanbu's 22 million stored barrels can load before the pipeline returns, whether Iran's deferred navigation deal with Oman formalizes tolls through the strait, and whether September's cancellations roll into October.

AL-MONITOR10 sources

Mail ballots will move under pre-2026 rules on Nov. 3 as the administration stands down

Attorney General Todd Blanche confirmed the administration will comply, leaving voting procedures unchanged across roughly 10,000 local jurisdictions for the Nov. 3 midterms.

- Sept. 2 — Justice Department sued a 20,000-student Kansas City district over parental notification policies, launching a planned series of federal challenges. - Sept. 8 — Justice Department redirected its civil rights election monitors to pursue voter fraud cases, seeking 1,000 monitors nationwide. - Sept. 15 — Supreme Court voted 7-2 to keep Postal Service mail-ballot restrictions blocked after a federal judge found no statutory basis for the rules.

ContextThe Supreme Court usually blocks last-minute election changes under the 2006 Purcell principle. It applied that rule in at least eight 2020 rulings on the shadow docket — the court's emergency track for orders without full briefing or argument. The Sept. 14 order inverted the pattern against the government itself — the administration's second mail-voting loss this year, after a June 2026 ruling upholding postmarked ballots.

ABC NEWS11 sources

3usUpdateIran war

CBO estimates the Iran war cost $38 billion through Aug. 1 and will add 0.5 percentage points to inflation.

CBO puts replacing expended munitions at $21.7 billion, with ongoing operations adding up to $3 billion a month.

Sept. 14 — The Pentagon ordered defense contractors onto a wartime footing after the inspector general's first tally of the air campaign. Sept. 15 — The inspector general put U.S. equipment losses from Iranian strikes at $3.7 billion across eight countries, nearly 60 aircraft among them. Sept. 15 — Speaker Mike Johnson conceded the war is driving gas and grocery prices past the midterms.

ContextHouse Budget ranking member Brendan Boyle (Rep-D Pennsylvania) requested the report, which notes OMB counted $31.6 billion in incremental costs across the first six months of the 1991 Gulf War. Oil moving through the Strait of Hormuz was 21 million barrels a day in early 2026 as crude climbed from $64 to $103, hitting household utility and gas bills. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, total bilateral trade for partner country CPI Basket was 2.63% (2025).

WASHINGTON EXAMINER10 sources

Federal Reserve is expected to raise its benchmark rate a quarter point on Wednesday, Sept. 16, its first hike in three years.

Interest-rate swaps price a 90% probability of an increase from the 3.5%–3.75% target range seven weeks before the midterm elections, defying Donald Trump's demands for cuts.

How this committee split narrows from July's five dissents: Christopher Waller and Michelle Bowman are expected to dissent in favor of holding rates steady, pointing to cooling core inflation. Beth Hammack, Neel Kashkari, and Lorie Logan already backed a quarter-point hike during July's 3-2-7 vote split. Former Chair Jerome Powell remains an active voting governor through January 2028, reinforcing the pro-hike majority.

ContextTightening within eight weeks of an election has occurred in 6 of 27 federal cycles since 1970. A quarter-point hike adds about $58 monthly to a new $400,000 30-year mortgage, leaving existing fixed rates unchanged. Trump cannot block the move: Kevin Warsh's chair term runs to May 2030 after a 54-45 Senate confirmation, and the Supreme Court barred firing governors without cause on June 29.

PBS NEWSHOUR9 sources

Senate blocks the Clarity Act 49-50 on motion to proceed

All 47 Democrats held out over Donald Trump's $1.4 billion in crypto income, leaving the House-passed bill to split oversight of the $2.3 trillion market between the CFTC and SEC 11 votes short of debate.

On Monday (Sept. 14), Donald Trump agreed to an ethics amendment barring senior federal officials from issuing digital assets and authorizing state attorneys general to enforce the rules alongside the Justice Department.

ContextThe failed vote leaves digital asset firms under March 23, 2026 SEC-CFTC guidance, preserving case-by-case enforcement under the Supreme Court's 1946 Howey standard rather than a statutory split. The Senate saw cloture — the vote that ends a filibuster — fail on a motion to proceed just 7 times in 266 tries during the 118th Congress. Prediction market Polymarket showed low odds of passage by Oct. 31.

NBC NEWS10 sources

6not newslongform

Federal agencies paid $9.5 billion in administrative-leave salaries in 2025, with $6.7 billion going to deferred resignations.

Paid leave rose 435% over 2023 to 21.6 million workdays, but personnel officials never created a payroll code to measure whether the buyouts saved money.

What the deferred resignation program paid individual participants across agencies: 154,000 federal employees were on paid leave simultaneously at the program's July 31, 2025 peak, roughly 6.7% of the civilian workforce. NASA buyout participants averaged $185,410 in annual salary, compared to $102,824 for Defense Department personnel.

ContextGAO's October 2014 audit found federal paid administrative leave cost $3.1 billion across fiscal years 2011 to 2013 combined, averaging roughly $1.0 billion annually. Congress passed the Administrative Leave Act on Dec. 23, 2016 to mandate distinct leave tracking, but personnel officials finalized implementing rules on Jan. 16, 2025, just 12 days before buyouts began.

THE NEW YORK TIMES2 sources