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The Hill
1usUpdateIran war

Pentagon sends about 9,000 more sailors and Marines toward Iran on the carrier Theodore Roosevelt and three amphibious ships

The Roosevelt is due in the region by the end of November, about three weeks after the Tuesday, Nov. 3 midterm elections, per the Financial Times.

- Aug. 31 — Military leaders warned Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth that a long Iran war would leave the U.S. exposed elsewhere; the Pentagon called the leak a crime. - Sept. 14–16 — The Pentagon put arms makers on a wartime footing; its watchdog put war costs at $33.4 billion through June 30 and equipment losses at $3.7 billion. - Sept. 29 — Three U.S. officials said an Iranian cruise missile hit a ship carrying eight Marines in the Strait of Hormuz on Sept. 14, never announced. - Sept. 30 — The last U.S. troops left Iraq, ending the 12-year anti-ISIS mission.

ContextMore than 50,000 U.S. troops already serve under Central Command, the military's Middle East headquarters, per The Hill. The 9,000 on the way would add about 18 percent to that. Since the blockade of Iranian ports resumed in July, U.S. warships have turned away 125 commercial ships.

THE HILL5 sources

2uscontestedIran war

Rubio orders Iran's UN delegation out of New York; Trump says Iran will "sign a very fair deal, or they won't exist any longer"

Araghchi's team came for the UN General Assembly; a U.S. official said it had to go once the meeting ended.

On Sept. 18 the U.S. granted UN General Assembly visas, with travel limits, to Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian and Araghchi, while denying them to the Palestinian delegation for a second year. On Sept. 28 Araghchi said Iran was ready for renewed U.S. strikes and still open to diplomacy.

ContextIn indirect talks, both sides largely agree on what gets traded but not the order. Iran wants the U.S. naval blockade lifted and its frozen assets released before it reopens the Strait of Hormuz, the Gulf shipping lane it has closed. Washington wants nuclear steps first. The closest precedent is Feb. 2022, when the U.S. expelled 12 Russian UN mission staff.

AXIOS3 sources

Average 30-year mortgage rate rose 0.25 points to 7.28%, the biggest weekly jump since September 2022

It is the sixth straight weekly rise, and the rate was 5.98% in the week before the Iran war began in late February.

What rates above 7% did to home sales and refinancing: Existing-home sales: 4.09 million in 2023 and 4.06 million in 2024, the two lowest years since 1995 (NAR) Refinance loans for single-family homes fell 64% in 2023 (CFPB) Refinance volume hit $62 billion in the second quarter of 2024, the lowest quarter since 1996 (Freddie Mac)

ContextMortgage rates track the 10-year Treasury yield, the rate the U.S. government pays to borrow for a decade. The 30-year rate stood at 5.98% in the week ending Feb. 26, just before the Iran war, so it is up 1.3 points since. The 10-year yield is up more than 1.25 points over the same stretch. It hit a 24-year intraday high of 5.34% on Thursday, Oct. 1, before closing near 5.24%.

THE WALL STREET JOURNAL5 sources

Supreme Court agrees to decide whether ICE can jail immigrants who entered illegally without a bond hearing

Nine federal appeals courts and more than 500 district judges have rejected the policy, in force since July 2025; only the 5th and 8th Circuits have upheld it.

Biggest ICE detention states, and whether their courts back no-bond: Texas: 16,450 detainees in FY2026, under the 5th Circuit, which upheld the policy Louisiana: 7,680, also 5th Circuit Georgia: 4,556, under the 11th Circuit, which rejected the policy

ContextThe rule began as a July 8, 2025 ICE memo; on Sept. 5, 2025 the Board of Immigration Appeals made it binding on every immigration judge nationwide, regardless of circuit. The government won all three prior Supreme Court cases on bond during deportation (Demore 2003, Jennings 2018, Preap 2019), but each involved people with criminal records or new border arrivals.

PBS NEWSHOUR7 sources